Nutrition Therapy for Adult Intestinal Failure Patients

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منابع مشابه

Parenteral Nutrition and Intestinal Failure

Severe short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a major cause of chronic (Type 3) intestinal failure (IF) where structural and functional changes contribute to malabsorption and risk of micronutrient deficiencies. Chronic IF may be reversible, depending on anatomy and intestinal adaptation, but most patients require long-term nutritional support, generally in the form of parenteral nutrition (PN). SBS man...

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Cost-effectiveness of intestinal transplantation for adult patients with intestinal failure: a simulation study.

BACKGROUND Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) and intestinal transplantation (ITx) are the 2 treatment options for irreversible intestinal failure (IF). OBJECTIVE This study simulated the disease course of irreversible IF and both of these treatments--HPN and ITx--to estimate the cost-effectiveness of ITx. DESIGN We simulated IF treatment in adults as a discrete event model with variables deri...

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Medical Nutrition Therapy for Hemodialysis Patients

The purposes of medical nutrition therapy in dialysis patients are to promote the nutrition to correct patients’ appetite, to correct systemic complications composed by the loss of nephrons in progress, to reduce of protein catabolism to the lowest level, to relieve or prevent the cardio‐ vascular, cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular diseases formation, to prevent increasing fluid and electrol...

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Pediatric intestinal failure: nutrition, pharmacologic, and surgical approaches.

Intestinal failure (IF) is a condition where there is insufficient functional bowel to allow for adequate nutrient and fluid absorption to sustain adequate growth in children. Several etiologies can predispose to IF, including necrotizing enterocolitis, gastroschisis, and intestinal atresias. Intestinal rehabilitation can be seen as a 3-pronged strategy merging nutrition, pharmacologic, and sur...

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Intestinal failure and long-term parenteral nutrition in children.

Infants and children with intestinal failure such as that seen in short bowel syndrome will require parenteral feeding, some of them in the long-term. Complications of long-term feeding include those associated with central venous catheter use and liver failure associated with parenteral nutrition. Careful monitoring and supportive care from experts in the paediatric nutrition support team are ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Nutrition

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2289-0203,2383-7101

DOI: 10.15747/jcn.2016.8.3.72